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v05850
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1994-03-01
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05850
#5-15 It is far better to be plain in speech, yet walking openly
and consistently with the gospel, than to be admired by
thousands, and be lifted up in pride, so as to disgrace the
gospel by evil tempers and unholy lives. The apostle would not
give room for any to accuse him of worldly designs in preaching
the gospel, that others who opposed him at Corinth, might not in
this respect gain advantage against him. Hypocrisy may be looked
for, especially when we consider the great power which Satan,
who rules in the hearts of the children of disobedience, has
upon the minds of many. And as there are temptations to evil
conduct, so there is equal danger on the other side. It serves
Satan's purposes as well, to set up good works against the
atonement of Christ, and salvation by faith and grace. But the
end will discover those who are deceitful workers; their work
will end in ruin. Satan will allow his ministers to preach
either the law or the gospel separately; but the law as
established by faith in Christ's righteousness and atonement,
and the partaking of his Spirit, is the test of every false
system.
05861
#16-21 It is the duty and practice of Christians to humble
themselves, in obedience to the command and example of the Lord;
yet prudence must direct in what it is needful to do things
which we may do lawfully, even the speaking of what God has
wrought for us, and in us, and by us. Doubtless here is
reference to facts in which the character of the false apostles
had been shown. It is astonishing to see how such men bring
their followers into bondage, and how they take from them and
insult them.
05867
#22-33 The apostle gives an account of his labours and
sufferings; not out of pride or vain-glory, but to the honour of
God, who enabled him to do and suffer so much for the cause of
Christ; and shows wherein he excelled the false apostles, who
tried to lessen his character and usefulness. It astonishes us
to reflect on this account of his dangers, hardships, and
sufferings, and to observe his patience, perseverance,
diligence, cheerfulness, and usefulness, in the midst of all
these trials. See what little reason we have to love the pomp
and plenty of this world, when this blessed apostle felt so much
hardship in it. Our utmost diligence and services appear
unworthy of notice when compared with his, and our difficulties
and trials scarcely can be perceived. It may well lead us to
inquire whether or not we really are followers of Christ. Here
we may study patience, courage, and firm trust in God. Here we
may learn to think less of ourselves; and we should ever
strictly keep to truth, as in God's presence; and should refer
all to his glory, as the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is
blessed for evermore.
05879
* The apostle's revelations. (1-6) Which were improved to his
spiritual advantage. (7-10) The signs of an apostle were in him,
His purpose of making them a visit; but he expresses his fear
lest he should have to be severe with some. (11-21)
#1-6 There can be no doubt the apostle speaks of himself.
Whether heavenly things were brought down to him, while his body
was in a trance, as in the case of ancient prophets; or whether
his soul was dislodged from the body for a time, and taken up
into heaven, or whether he was taken up, body and soul together,
he knew not. We are not capable, nor is it fit we should yet
know, the particulars of that glorious place and state. He did
not attempt to publish to the world what he had heard there, but
he set forth the doctrine of Christ. On that foundation the
church is built, and on that we must build our faith and hope.
And while this teaches us to enlarge our expectations of the
glory that shall be revealed, it should render us contented with
the usual methods of learning the truth and will of God.
05885
#7-10 The apostle gives an account of the method God took to
keep him humble, and to prevent his being lifted up above
measure, on account of the visions and revelations he had. We
are not told what this thorn in the flesh was, whether some
great trouble, or some great temptation. But God often brings
this good out of evil, that the reproaches of our enemies help
to hide pride from us. If God loves us, he will keep us from
being exalted above measure; and spiritual burdens are ordered
to cure spiritual pride. This thorn in the flesh is said to be a
messenger of Satan which he sent for evil; but God designed it,
and overruled it for good. Prayer is a salve for every sore, a
remedy for every malady; and when we are afflicted with thorns
in the flesh, we should give ourselves to prayer. If an answer
be not given to the first prayer, nor to the second, we are to
continue praying. Troubles are sent to teach us to pray; and are
continued, to teach us to continue instant in prayer. Though God
accepts the prayer of faith, yet he does not always give what is
asked for: as he sometimes grants in wrath, so he sometimes
denies in love. When God does not take away our troubles and
temptations, yet, if he gives grace enough for us, we have no
reason to complain. Grace signifies the good-will of God towards
us, and that is enough to enlighten and enliven us, sufficient
to strengthen and comfort in all afflictions and distresses. His
strength is made perfect in our weakness. Thus his grace is
manifested and magnified. When we are weak in ourselves, then we
are strong in the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ; when we feel
that we are weak in ourselves, then we go to Christ, receive
strength from him, and enjoy most the supplies of Divine
strength and grace.
05889
#11-21 We owe it to good men, to stand up in the defence of
their reputation; and we are under special obligations to those
from whom we have received benefit, especially spiritual
benefit, to own them as instruments in God's hand of good to us.
Here is an account of the apostle's behaviour and kind
intentions; in which see the character of a faithful minister of
the gospel. This was his great aim and design, to do good. Here
are noticed several sins commonly found among professors of
religion. Falls and misdeeds are humbling to a minister; and God
sometimes takes this way to humble those who might be tempted to
be lifted up. These vast verses show to what excesses the false
teachers had drawn aside their deluded followers. How grievous
it is that such evils should be found among professors of the
gospel! Yet thus it is, and has been too often, and it was so
even in the days of the apostles.